Cardiac Vascular Nursing Certification Practice Exam 2025 - Free Cardiac Vascular Nursing Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

What leads are used to monitor significant ischemic changes in the inferior wall of the heart?

I, aVL

II, III, aVF

Monitoring significant ischemic changes in the inferior wall of the heart commonly involves leads that provide a clear view of that area. The leads positioned on the body that best capture electrical activity and potential ischemia in the inferior wall are the standard limb leads II, III, and augmented voltage lead aVF.

These leads specifically target the inferior aspect of the heart, which is predominantly supplied by the right coronary artery in right-dominant patients. When looking for ischemic changes, healthcare providers focus on these leads because they reflect changes in the electrical activity of the inferior wall. The ST-segment changes, T-wave inversions, or other shifts seen in these leads can be indicative of myocardial ischemia or infarction in that region. This makes them essential for diagnosing conditions related to inferior wall ischemia.

Other lead groups, while useful for assessing different parts of the heart or different cardiac conditions, do not provide the same specificity for issues in the inferior wall as the leads selected here do.

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V5, V6

V3, V4

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